Death-row prisoners fight
for their rights
-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Nov. 7, 1996
issue of Workers World newspaper
-------------------------
By Gloria Rubac in Houston
Consider this:
- Death-row prisoner Daryl Wheatfall was thrown into solitary
confinement July 9. He hasn't been seen since, even though the
maximum legal solitary sentence is 15 days.
- A death-row recreation group is on lock-up as of Oct. 22--because
its members stood up for a prisoner who was not allowed to go
to his cell to use the toilet.
- Prison authorities are now taping Muslim religious services.
Officials have threatened to cancel the services if the content
is deemed unacceptable.
- The newsletter of the Texas Coalition to Abolish the Death
Penalty was mailed from Houston to all 441 death-row prisoners-yet
it is still sitting in the mail room over a month later.
These are just some of the current issues in the struggle of death-row
prisoners in Texas.
PURE says resist!
The group Panthers United for Revolutionary Education is circulating
a letter on death row. In it PURE explains: "The seemingly
petty harassment that we are subjected to daily is slowly but clearly
having a cumulative effect. ... Some have given in ... and expect
to be treated with cruelty and disrespect. But PURE vehemently disagrees
... and stands ready to speak up and out for any prisoner, regardless
of race, who's willing to refuse and resist the politics of cruelty.
"The people can make a change and PURE believes in the people,
not the system!"
The letter was circulated the day after a prisoner was not allowed
to use the toilet. Handcuffed behind his back, he was roughed up
by guards after he refused to go into a filthy cell.
Later, when one of the guards was asked if he would have sat on
the filthy toilet, the guard said no. Asked why he would force a
prisoner to use it, the guard said: "I'm human. You're not."
For "recreation" at the Ellis Unit, death-row prisoners
have a cramped day room and a small caged yard. The day room has
a urinal and a basin. If a prisoner needs to have a bowel movement
he is at the mercy of the guards to escort him back to his cell.
Some guards have been refusing. Instead, they amuse themselves
by wagering on whether or for how long a prisoner can hold his bowels.
In a statement now being circulated, titled "When the Overseen
Cease to Obey the Overseers," an anonymous prisoner writes:
"The ultimate shame comes when nature prevails and the prisoner
is forced to defecate on himself or in the latrine or on the day
room floor ...
"...the painful choice of living with or without one's dignity
is one and the same choice of whether to `die fighting on one's
feet or living on one's knees.'
"... Come to our aid by writing or phoning the prison director
or the Ellis Unit warden demanding a stop to this insanity."
Protesters list demands
On Oct. 26, anti-death-penalty protesters drew cheers from prisoners
inside the Walls Unit, where Texas' 107 executions have taken place,
and from visiting family members.
A bullhorn helped protesters' words penetrate the 40-foot-tall
red brick walls as they demanded that Daryl Wheatfall be released
from solitary confinement, and that death-row prisoners be allowed
to use a toilet when they need one.
They also demanded the prison release its report on the July killing
of a 20-year-old Mexican prisoner at a unit near Abilene. A guard
on horseback shot Daniel Avellaneda in the forehead while the prisoner's
hands were in the air. The prison cremated Avellaneda's body before
even notifying his family of his death. The guard was never charged
or tried.
A Mexican family talked to protesters on Oct. 26. They had driven
all night from the Rio Grande Valley to visit a prisoner. One family
member commented, "These guards are so sick and cruel, it seems
like the system doesn't have the real criminals locked up."
Members of the coalition taped an enlarged copy of a list of demands
on the door of the prison administration building across from the
Walls unit, then went inside to give a copy to the warden.
Guards refused to get the warden. And they threatened to ban the
monthly protests if the demonstrators didn't immediately leave the
unit's entryway, cross the street and remove their demands from
the administration building's door.
When the protesters refused, the guards themselves tore down the
demands.
[The Texas Coalition plans a statewide meeting in Austin on Nov.
9. For information, readers can call (713) 523-8454. To protest
the treatment of death-row prisoners, contact TDCJ Director Gary
Johnson, Administration Bldg., PO Box 99, Huntsville, TX 77342-0099,
(713) 277-3030; and Warden B. Thaler, Rt. 6, Ellis Unit, Huntsville,
TX 77343, (713) 295-5756.]
- END -
(Copyright Workers World Service: Permission to reprint granted
if source is cited. For more information contact Workers World,
55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail: ww@wwpublish.com. For subscription
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